![]() ![]() ![]() classical conditioning or operant conditioning. Pairing the unconditioned response with the unconditioned stimulus (UCS) to produce the conditioned response (CR).Ĭorrect! Conditioning: A form of learning in which an organism learns to associate events together (e.g. Pairing the rat - the conditioned stimulus (CS) with the unconditioned stimulus (UCS) which produced the unconditioned response (UCR) and subsequently conditioned response (CR). Pairing the conditioned response (CR) with conditioned stimulus (CS) which produced the unconditioned stimulus (UCS). Pairing the unconditioned stimulus (UCS) with unconditioned response (UCR) to produce the conditioned stimulus. ![]() Incorrect.Ħ) In the famous “Little Albert” study by Watson & Rayner, they attempted to condition in him, a fear of his pet white rat. Incorrect.ĥ) Psychodynamic theory as developed by Freud saw phobias as:Ĭorrect! Psychodynamic Approaches: Theories which assume that unconscious conflicts develop early in life, and part of the therapy is designed to identify life events that may have caused these unconscious conflicts. How to react when they are in the phobic situation.Ĭorrect! Phobic Beliefs: Beliefs about phobic stimuli that maintain the phobic's fear and avoidance of that stimulus or situation. Information about why they think the phobia is threatening. Incorrect.Ĥ) In phobia individuals acquire a strong set of phobic beliefs which: Incorrect.Įxcessive worry bouts triggered by a specific object or situation.Īn excessive, unreasonable, persistent fear triggered by a specific object or situation.Ĭorrect! Specific Phobias: Excessive, unreasonable, persistent fear triggered by a specific object or situation. physical or sexual abuse during childhood), and experiences such as these may increase an individual's risk of developing several anxiety-based problems.Ĭorrect! Comorbidity: The co-occurrence of two or more distinct disorders. Physiological symptoms of panic are found not only in panic disorder, but also in the reactions to phobic stimuli in specific phobias.Ĭognitive biases - such as information processing biases that tend anxious people to selectively attending to threatening stimuli (Mathews & McLeod, 1994) - are common to almost all anxiety disorders.Ĭertain specific early experiences can be found in the aetiology of a number of different anxiety disorders (e.g. Incorrect.Ģ) Which of the following are common aspects of co-morbidity in anxiety disorders? You should still be able to navigate through these materials but selftest questions will not work.Īn emotional state identified by panic attacks.Īn emotional condition classified by excessive checking.Īn excessive or aroused state characterized by feelings of apprehension, uncertainty and fear.Ĭorrect! Anxiety Disorder: An excessive or aroused state characterised by feelings of apprehension, uncertainty and fear. Your browser does not support Javascript. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |